The owner's guide

Local Law 11 & FISP, explained in plain English.

If your building is taller than six stories, New York City requires you to inspect, file, and repair its facades on a five-year clock. Here's how the program works, what the statuses mean, what it costs to ignore — and how to get ahead of it.

What is Local Law 11?

Local Law 11 of 1998 — administered today as the Facade Inspection & Safety Program (FISP) — requires every NYC building taller than six stories to have its street-facing facades physically inspected by a Qualified Exterior Wall Inspector (QEWI), a licensed engineer or architect, once every five years. The QEWI files a report with the Department of Buildings classifying the building's condition.

The current cycle is Cycle 10 (2025–2030). Your exact filing window depends on the last digit of your block number — miss it and penalties start automatically.

The three statuses — and what they mean for you

SAFE

No conditions threatening people or property. File and you're done for five years.

SWARMP

"Safe With A Repair & Maintenance Program" — problems that must be fixed before your next filing. The same condition can't be SWARMP twice.

UNSAFE

Hazardous conditions. Protection (shed) goes up immediately, repairs are mandatory, and monthly penalties accrue until you're refiled SAFE.

The trap most boards fall into: filing SWARMP feels like a pass — but those repairs are now on a clock. If they're not done by your next window, the building files UNSAFE, a shed goes up, and the DOB starts fining you monthly. The cheapest time to fix a SWARMP condition is early in the cycle, when you can plan it — not at the deadline, when everyone else is competing for the same crews.

What non-compliance actually costs

ViolationPenalty
Failure to file a report$5,000/year civil penalty
Late filing$1,000/month
Failure to correct UNSAFE conditions$1,000/month (plus shed costs while it stands)
A facade incident with no valid filingLiability exposure no premium wants to cover

We routinely see buildings carrying $50,000–$400,000+ in accumulated FISP penalties — money that stopped nothing, fixed nothing, and could have paid for the repairs several times over.

Check your building — free, right now.

Type your building's address and we'll look up its current FISP filing status in the city's records. No sign-up, no phone call.

Owners' questions, answered

My building is exactly six stories. Do I have to file?

FISP applies to buildings greater than six stories. Six exactly is generally exempt — but parapets have their own annual observation requirements regardless of height, and prudent boards inspect anyway.

What's a QEWI, and do you replace ours?

A Qualified Exterior Wall Inspector — the licensed engineer/architect who inspects and files. We don't replace them; we work with your QEWI: they define the conditions, we price and repair them, they verify and refile. If you don't have one, we can recommend engineers we've closed dozens of filings with.

How long does an UNSAFE repair take?

It varies with scope and rigging, but the sequence is consistent: protection first (days), scope with your engineer (1–2 weeks), then repairs (weeks to months). The penalties and the shed rental stop only at refiling — which is why sequencing matters more than anything.

Can we do the repairs in phases?

Often, yes — by elevation. That's exactly how we scope: elevation by elevation, quantity by quantity, so the board can see what must happen now versus what can be planned. You rig the building once, not three times.

What does the free building check include?

Your current filing status, cycle deadline, any open SWARMP or UNSAFE conditions and accrued penalties from the DOB record — plus a plain-English read on what it means and what it might cost to resolve. No obligation.

Want the full picture — with a plan?

We'll review your building's complete FISP record and walk you through it, free. If work is needed, you'll get a scope by elevation — not a scare quote.

Request the free building check